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An investor looking at Robinhood’s stock chart this year might see a textbook success story. The stock has quadrupled, a staggering 288% gain as of early October 2025, making it the best performer in the S&P 500. This surge has minted its co-founders, Vlad Tenev and Baiju Bhatt, as new multi-billionaires (Robinhood Founders Join World’s Richest in Risky Trading Revival). On the surface, the narrative seems clear: a tech-forward brokerage, now a mature S&P 500 component, is capturing the zeitgeist of a new trading era.
But a narrative is not an analysis. When you move past the ticker and into the financial statements, a profound discrepancy emerges. The story the market is telling through the stock price and the one told by the company’s own operational data are not just different; they are in direct opposition. The enthusiasm for the `Robinhood stock price` seems entirely disconnected from the underlying mechanics of the business itself. This isn't a simple case of a growth stock being priced for the future. It’s a structural misalignment that warrants extreme skepticism.
The fuel for Robinhood’s 2025 ascent appears to be a cocktail of positive headlines rather than fundamental strength. Its inclusion in the S&P 500 in September provided a technical boost, forcing index funds to purchase shares regardless of price. More strategically, the company announced a partnership with Kalshi, a platform for prediction markets, opening up event-based trading on things like NFL and college football games.
This move into prediction markets is being framed as a clever pivot. It’s an adjacent industry, and by being an early entrant, `Robinhood investing` could capture a significant share. The problem is one of scale. The entire U.S. sports betting and prediction market opportunity is estimated to be around $20 billion in 2025. This is a respectable figure, but it pales in comparison to the U.S. financial securities brokering industry, which is an order of magnitude larger. Is a foray into a comparatively small pond, no matter how successful, truly enough to justify a valuation that has outpaced even the most dominant AI players like Nvidia this year? Or is it simply a compelling story to tell investors while the core business falters?
The question becomes one of causation versus correlation. Is the stock rising because the business is fundamentally improving, or is the business benefiting from a wave of speculative interest that has attached itself to the `Robinhood app` as a proxy for market volatility itself? The data suggests the latter.

When we examine Robinhood’s revenue, the disconnect becomes glaring. The company’s transaction revenue has declined sequentially for two straight quarters. The primary driver of this weakness is the exact same vulnerability that crippled the company once before: crypto.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, Robinhood posted a record $358 million in crypto trading revenue. By the second quarter of 2025, that figure had collapsed by 55% to just $160 million. This isn't just a minor dip; it’s a systemic failure of a core revenue pillar. I've looked at hundreds of quarterly filings, and seeing a public company of this scale allow the same high-volatility, low-moat revenue source to dictate its fortunes twice in less than five years is genuinely puzzling.
For long-term investors, this should trigger a powerful sense of déjà vu. In 2021, a similar crypto frenzy sent Robinhood’s revenue soaring, with crypto accounting for half its transaction revenue. When that market turned, crypto revenue plunged 75% by mid-2022, contributing to a catastrophic collapse in `Robinhood stock` of over 90%—to be more exact, the peak-to-trough decline was a brutal lesson in relying on assets with no underlying cash flows. The current situation isn’t just similar; it’s a near-perfect echo of the past, with popular tokens like Dogecoin and Shiba Inu falling sharply from their recent highs.
The company is effectively a barometer for speculative retail sentiment. When the frothiest corners of the market are booming, so is Robinhood. When they recede, the company’s revenue evaporates. This isn’t the stable, predictable growth model of a mature financial institution; it’s the boom-and-bust cycle of a casino that’s popular only when the tables are hot.
The current valuation simply does not account for this cyclicality. The stock is trading at a price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of over 37. To put that in context, its long-term average P/S ratio is 10.3. This means the stock is currently valued at 3.6 times its historical average (a level that puts it in the territory of the most speculative, high-growth software companies, not a brokerage with shrinking revenue). My analogy for this is simple: the market has strapped a rocket engine to a car with a leaky gas tank. The noise and initial thrust are impressive, but the fundamental mechanics suggest the journey will be short-lived. For the stock to simply return to its average valuation, it would need to decline by more than 70%, assuming revenue doesn't grow significantly—which, based on current trends, seems unlikely.
The market is pricing Robinhood as if it has solved the riddle of financial services. The numbers tell a different story. They depict a company dangerously tethered to the whims of the crypto market, a dependency that has proven disastrous in the recent past. The Kalshi partnership and S&P 500 inclusion are narrative wins, but they are distractions from the core weakness. A business cannot be worth 37 times its sales when its primary revenue engine is not only sputtering but has a documented history of catastrophic failure. The current stock price isn't a reflection of future potential; it's a monument to market euphoria, and the data suggests gravity is about to make a forceful return.